Contributions of authors
Fiona Jones (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1452-3895) (Professor of Rehabilitation Research) was chief investigator. She co-designed and led the study, collected and analysed data, wrote the first draft of Chapters 1–3, and the summary sections in Chapters 4–7, and contributed to analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and to report writing.
Karolina Gombert-Waldron (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-0966) (Research Associate) was project manager for sites 1 and 3. She facilitated the co-design process, collected and analysed data and contributed to all sections of the report.
Stephanie Honey (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2675-7824) (Research Associate) was project manager for sites 2 and 4. She facilitated the co-design process and collected and analysed data.
Geoffrey Cloud (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8365-6907) (Consultant Stroke Physician) was a co-applicant. He provided clinical advice from a local and national stroke perspective, and contributed to analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and to report writing.
Ruth Harris (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4377-5063) (Professor of Health Care for Older Adults) was a co-applicant. She provided input into the EBCD and co-design activities, contributed to analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and report writing, and supported the rapid review.
Alastair Macdonald (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9282-6229) (Professor) was a co-applicant. He provided input into the EBCD and co-design activities, supported with visual illustration of material in the report, and contributed to analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and to report writing.
Chris McKevitt (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5290-4613) (Professor of Social Sciences & Health) was a co-applicant. He contributed to the analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and to report writing.
Glenn Robert (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8781-6675) (Professor) was a co-applicant. He provided input into the EBCD and co-design activities, contributed to analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and to report writing, and supported the rapid review.
David Clarke (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6279-1192) (Associate Professor, Stroke Care) co-designed and co-led the study. He facilitated the co-design process, was lead investigator for sites 2 and 4, collected and analysed data, wrote the first draft of the process evaluation, and contributed to analysis and interpretation of the empirical findings and to report writing.
Contributions of others
Research support
Tino Kulnik conducted pre-implementation interviews for site 1 and supported several co-design events and the input of behavioural mapping data.
Alessia Costa supported ethnographic fieldwork at site 1.
Louisa-Jane Burton and Sadia Ahmed supported the behavioural mapping and PROM/PREM analysis and interpretation.
Carole Pound supported co-design events at site 1.
Parminder Dhiman carried out data collection at site 1 (PROM/PREM and behavioural mapping).
Study Steering Committee
Dr Rebecca Palmer (chairperson)
Dr Gillian Cluckey
Amanda North
Pamela Beaumont
Jeanette Gledhill
Dr David Meads.
Site and support
Principal investigators at all sites: Dr Paul O’Mahoney and Dr Janet Putteril (site 1), Dr Liz Iveson (site 2), Dr Camille Julien and Dr Karen Kee (site 3), and Dr Anand Nair (site 4).
Participants and co-design groups at all collaborating sites – members of staff, patients and family members.
Community support
Hana Horack and Team Imagineers have applied for funding and run art workshops for the patients at weekends at our first site. Cherilyn Yeates from Croydon Arts and Music gave time to paint a mural at site 3.
Croydon Arts and Music give concerts at the weekends at site 3.
The Reader charity and the Stroke Association, in particular Jack Blaney, supported the co-design process at site 3. The UK Stroke Forum acknowledged CREATE through the Patient, Carer and Public Involvement Prize.
Publication
Clarke D, Jones F, Harris R, Robert G, Collaborative Rehabilitation Environments in Acute Stroke (CREATE) team. What outcomes are associated with developing and implementing co-produced interventions in acute healthcare settings? A rapid evidence synthesis. BMJ Open 2017;7:e014650.
Data-sharing statement
All available data can be obtained from the corresponding author.
Patient data
This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. Using patient data is vital to improve health and care for everyone. There is huge potential to make better use of information from people’s patient records, to understand more about disease, develop new treatments, monitor safety, and plan NHS services. Patient data should be kept safe and secure, to protect everyone’s privacy, and it’s important that there are safeguards to make sure that it is stored and used responsibly. Everyone should be able to find out about how patient data are used. #datasaveslives You can find out more about the background to this citation here: https://understandingpatientdata.org.uk/data-citation.
Disclaimers
This report presents independent research funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR). The views and opinions expressed by authors in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the NHS, the NIHR, NETSCC, the HS&DR programme or the Department of Health and Social Care. If there are verbatim quotations included in this publication the views and opinions expressed by the interviewees are those of the interviewees and do not necessarily reflect those of the authors, those of the NHS, the NIHR, NETSCC, the HS&DR programme or the Department of Health and Social Care.